Evolutional analysis of human influenza A virus N2 neuraminidase genes based on the transition of the low-pH stability of sialidase activity.
Identifieur interne : 000133 ( 1957/Analysis ); précédent : 000132; suivant : 000134Evolutional analysis of human influenza A virus N2 neuraminidase genes based on the transition of the low-pH stability of sialidase activity.
Auteurs : Takashi Suzuki [Japon] ; Tadanobu Takahashi ; Takehiko Saito ; Chao-Tan Guo ; Kazuya I-P Jwa Hidari ; Daisei Miyamoto ; Yasuo SuzukiSource :
- FEBS letters [ 0014-5793 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Canards, Concentration en ions d'hydrogène, Données de séquences moléculaires, Embryon de poulet, Humains, Sialidase (génétique), Sialidase (métabolisme), Séquence d'acides aminés, Séquence nucléotidique, Virus de la grippe A (enzymologie), Virus de la grippe A (génétique), Évolution moléculaire.
- MESH :
- enzymologie : Virus de la grippe A.
- génétique : Sialidase, Virus de la grippe A.
- métabolisme : Sialidase.
- Animaux, Canards, Concentration en ions d'hydrogène, Données de séquences moléculaires, Embryon de poulet, Humains, Séquence d'acides aminés, Séquence nucléotidique, Évolution moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Neuraminidase.
- enzymology : Influenza A virus.
- genetics : Influenza A virus.
- chemical , metabolism : Neuraminidase.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Base Sequence, Chick Embryo, Ducks, Evolution, Molecular, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data.
Abstract
The 1957 and 1968 human pandemic influenza A virus strains as well as duck viruses possess sialidase activity under low-pH conditions, but human H3N2 strains isolated after 1968 do not possess such activity. We investigated the transition of avian (duck)-like low-pH stability of sialidase activities with the evolution of N2 neuraminidase (NA) genes in human influenza A virus strains. We found that the NA genes of H3N2 viruses isolated from 1971 to 1982 had evolved from the side branches of NA genes of H2N2 epidemic strains isolated in 1968 that were characterized by the low-pH-unstable sialidase activities, though the NA genes of the 1968 pandemic strains preserved the low-pH-stable sialidase. These findings suggest that the prototype of the H3N2 epidemic influenza strains isolated after 1968 probably acquired the NA gene from the H2N2 low-pH-unstable sialidase strain by second genetic reassortment in humans.
DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(03)01503-5
PubMed: 14741372
Affiliations:
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pubmed:14741372Le document en format XML
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (enzymology)</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (genetics)</term>
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<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
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<term>Virus de la grippe A (enzymologie)</term>
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<term>Embryon de poulet</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The 1957 and 1968 human pandemic influenza A virus strains as well as duck viruses possess sialidase activity under low-pH conditions, but human H3N2 strains isolated after 1968 do not possess such activity. We investigated the transition of avian (duck)-like low-pH stability of sialidase activities with the evolution of N2 neuraminidase (NA) genes in human influenza A virus strains. We found that the NA genes of H3N2 viruses isolated from 1971 to 1982 had evolved from the side branches of NA genes of H2N2 epidemic strains isolated in 1968 that were characterized by the low-pH-unstable sialidase activities, though the NA genes of the 1968 pandemic strains preserved the low-pH-stable sialidase. These findings suggest that the prototype of the H3N2 epidemic influenza strains isolated after 1968 probably acquired the NA gene from the H2N2 low-pH-unstable sialidase strain by second genetic reassortment in humans.</div>
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<name sortKey="Miyamoto, Daisei" sort="Miyamoto, Daisei" uniqKey="Miyamoto D" first="Daisei" last="Miyamoto">Daisei Miyamoto</name>
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<country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Suzuki, Takashi" sort="Suzuki, Takashi" uniqKey="Suzuki T" first="Takashi" last="Suzuki">Takashi Suzuki</name>
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